Robert L Nelson, DDS PC
913-498-8899
office@kcdentist.com
Quick Reference
What is a lower partial denture?
A lower partial denture is often a good method for replacing missing teeth. When remaining teeth are saved and a partial denture installed, a person will chew better and have a healthier mouth.
This is a typical lower denture. Notice how the metal clasps fit around the anchor teeth and hold the partial denture in place.
A partial denture stops several problems. By filling in spaces, it stops neighboring teeth from shifting. When missing teeth aren't replaced, this can set off a chain reaction that can result in cavities and periodontal disease.
A partial denture also helps to balance a person's bite. This means better chewing and a healthier jaw joint. Partials also add support to the cheeks and lips. This support is necessary for clear speaking and good facial structure.
There are some disadvantages to a partial denture. The clasps sometimes show when you smile. The bar connecting the two sides might feel bulky, and may bother your tongue at first. Even when a lower partial denture fits correctly, food will collect under it when you eat. It should be rinsed after every meal.
Over the years, as the partial is repeatedly taken in and out, it can wear on the anchor teeth, and even loosen them. The bone will continue to recede in areas where the teeth are missing. This may mean that every few years, a partial will have to be relined for an optimal fit.
Some temporary problems are normal during the initial adjustment to a lower partial denture. At first, it may tip when chewing, and there may be increased salivation. It might seem bulky and cause gagging. The tongue will feel crowded, and you might have difficulty speaking. But as you get used to the partial, however, these problems will go away. With time and practice, the adjustment can be made, and you can eat and speak with confidence.